Pro Football Hall of Fame Art Collection Goalvlibe Art Valuen
Canton Location in the Us Bear witness map of the U.s.a.
County Location in Ohio Bear witness map of Ohio | |
Established | September 7, 1963 (1963-09-07) |
---|---|
Location | 2121 George Halas Dr NW, Canton, Ohio |
Coordinates | 40°49′sixteen″N 81°23′52″W / xl.82111°N 81.39778°W / xl.82111; -81.39778 Coordinates: 40°49′16″N 81°23′52″Due west / 40.82111°N 81.39778°W / xl.82111; -81.39778 |
Blazon | Professional sports hall of fame |
Visitors | 191,943 (2010)[1] |
President | Jim Porter |
Website | profootballhof |
The Pro Football Hall of Fame is the hall of fame for professional American football, located in County, Ohio. Opened on September 7, 1963,[two] the Hall of Fame enshrines infrequent figures in the sport of professional football, including players, coaches, franchise owners, and front-office personnel, almost all of whom made their primary contributions to the game in the National Football League (NFL).
As of the Grade of 2022, there are a total of 362 members of the Hall of Fame.[iii] Members are referred to as "Gold Jackets" due to the distinctive aureate jackets they receive during the induction ceremony. Between four and 8 new inductees are normally enshrined every year. For the 2020 class, an additional fifteen members, known as the "Centennial Slate", were inducted into the Hall of Fame to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the NFL.[4]
The Chicago Bears accept the most inductees, with 30.
History [edit]
The city of Canton successfully lobbied the NFL to take the Hall of Fame congenital and has cited iii reasons. Commencement, the NFL was founded in Canton on September 17, 1920,[five] (at that fourth dimension it was known as the American Professional Football Association). 2d, the now-defunct Canton Bulldogs were a successful pro football team and the NFL'southward get-go repeat champion (in 1922 and 1923). Third, the Canton customs held a fundraising effort that garnered nearly $400,000 (equivalent to $2,673,000 in 2020) to go the Hall of Fame built.[6] Groundbreaking for the building was held on August 11, 1962,[7] [eight] and the Hall of Fame was opened to the public on September vii, 1963.[2]
The original edifice contained merely 2 rooms, and 19,000 square anxiety (1,800 m2) of interior space.[ix] In April 1970, ground was broken for the first of many expansions. This first expansion price $620,000, and was completed on May x, 1971.[2] The size was increased to 34,000 square feet (three,200 m2) by adding another room. The pro shop opened with this expansion. This was also an important milestone for the Pro Football Hall of Fame, equally yearly omnipresence passed the 200,000 marking for the get-go time. This was at least in some part due to the increase in popularity of professional football caused by the advent of the American Football game League and its success in the terminal two AFL-NFL World Championship games.[nine]
In November 1977, piece of work began on another expansion project, costing $ane,200,000. Information technology was completed in November 1978, enlarging the gift shop and inquiry library, while doubling the size of the theater. The full size of the hall was now 50,500 square anxiety (iv,690 thousandii), more than 2.five times the original size.[9]
The building remained largely unchanged until July 1993. The Hall and so announced yet another expansion, costing $9,200,000, and adding a fifth room. This expansion was completed on Oct 1, 1995,[2] and increased the edifice's size to 82,307 square feet (vii,647 m2). The near notable addition was the GameDay Stadium, which shows an NFL Films production on a 20-by-42-foot (6.1 thou × 12.8 m) Cinemascope screen.[9]
In 2013, the Hall of Fame completed its largest expansion and renovation to date; the total size of the hall is now 118,000 square feet (xi,000 m2).
Hall of Fame Hamlet, an estimated $900 one thousand thousand expansion projection adjacent to the Pro Football Hall of Fame, has completed Stage I of construction; preparations for beginning Phase Ii are currently[ when? ] underway.[ten] [11]
Executive directors or presidents [edit]
- Dick McCann (April 4, 1962 – November 1967)
- Dick Gallagher (April 1968 – Dec 31, 1975)
- Pete Elliott (February 1979 – October 31, 1996)
- John Bankert (November 1, 1996 – Dec 31, 2005)
- Steve Perry (April 24, 2006 – January 2014)
- David Bakery (January 6, 2014 – October 16, 2021)[12] [thirteen]
- Jim Porter (2021 – nowadays)
Inductees [edit]
Through 2021, all players in the Hall, except Buffalo Bills guard Billy Shaw, played at least some part of their professional career in the NFL; Shaw played his unabridged career in the American Football League (AFL) prior to the 1970 AFL–NFL merger.
Though several Hall of Famers have had AFL, Canadian Football League, Globe Football League, United States Football game League, Loonshit Football game League and/or Indoor Football League experience, and at that place is a division of the Hall devoted to alternative leagues such every bit these, to this point no actor, coach or contributor take made the Hall without having made significant contributions to either the NFL, AFL, or All-America Football game Briefing.
For CFL stars, there is a corresponding Canadian Football Hall of Fame; only one player, Warren Moon, and two coaches, Bud Grant and Marv Levy, are enshrined in both halls.
Again for the Loonshit Football League, at that place is also a corresponding Arena Football Hall of Fame; similarly, only one player, Kurt Warner, has been enshrined into both halls. The Indoor Football League, in which Terrell Owens played 1 season,[14] has also established a Hall of Fame.
The Chicago Bears have the about Hall of Famers among the league'due south franchises with either 37 or thirty enshrinees depending on whether players that only played a small portion of their careers with the team are counted.[xv]
Selection procedure [edit]
Option Committee [edit]
Enshrinees are selected by a 48-person committee, largely made up of media members, officially known as the Pick Committee.[16]
Each metropolis that has a current NFL squad sends ane representative from the local media to the commission; a city with more 1 franchise sends one representative for each franchise.
In that location are also 15 at-large delegates, including one representative from the Pro Football Writers Association. Except for the PFWA representative, who is appointed to a 2-year term, all other appointments are open-ended, and terminated but by expiry, incapacitation, retirement, or resignation.[16]
Voting process [edit]
To be eligible for the nominating process, a player or bus must have been retired for at least five years; any other correspondent such as a team owner or executive tin be voted in at any time.[17]
Fans may nominate any role player, coach or correspondent by only writing via letter or email to the Pro Football Hall of Fame. The Pick Committee is and so polled three times by mail (once in March, once in September, and once in October) to eventually narrow the list to 25 semifinalists. In November, the committee so selects fifteen finalists past mail balloting.
A Seniors and Contributors Committee, subcommittees of the overall Selection Committee, nominate Seniors (those players who completed their careers more than than 25 years ago) and Contributors (individuals who fabricated contributions to the game in areas other than playing or coaching). The Seniors Committee and Contributors Committee add one or 2 finalist(s) on alternate years, which makes a last ballot of 18 finalists under consideration by the total committee each twelvemonth.[17] Committee members are instructed to only consider a candidate'south professional football contributions and to disregard all other factors.[18]
The Option Committee so meets on "Choice Saturday", the day before each Super Bowl game to elect a new class. To be elected, a finalist must receive at least 80% support from the Board. At least iv, but no more eight, candidates are elected annually.
2020 Centennial Slate [edit]
In 2020, a special Bluish-Ribbon Panel selected an additional 15 new members, known as the Centennial Slate, to be inducted into the Hall of Fame to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the NFL. Among these 15 members, ten would be seniors.[xix] On January 11, during the weekend of the NFL divisional playoffs, Hall of Fame president David Baker went on the set of The NFL Today to personally tell Bill Cowher, who was working as an analyst on that pregame bear witness, that he was selected every bit one of the members of the Centennial Slate.
One mean solar day later, Bakery went on the prepare of Trick NFL Dominicus to inform Jimmy Johnson, working as an annotator on Fox's studio bear witness, that he was too selected.[20] The balance of the Centennial Slate members were revealed on Jan 15.[4]
The remaining xiii members of the Centennial Slate elected to the Hall of Fame in 2020 are: Jim Covert, Winston Loma, Harold Carmichael, Duke Slater, Ed Sprinkle, Steve Sabol, Alex Karras, Bobby Dillon, Donnie Shell, George Young, Cliff Harris, Mac Speedie, and former NFL Commissioner Paul Tagliabue.[21]
They were enshrined in 2021 due to COVID-nineteen, but are however considered function of the Centennial Course of 2020.
Enshrinement anniversary [edit]
The enshrinement anniversary is the primary event of the annual Enshrinement Week Powered by Johnson Controls that kicks off every NFL flavor. The commemoration is held in Canton, throughout the week surrounding the enshrinement ceremony.[22] All members of the Hall of Fame are invited to attend the annual ceremony.[eighteen]
Enshrinees practise non go into the Pro Football Hall of Fame as a member of a certain team. Rather, all of an enshrinee'southward affiliations are listed equally.[17] While the Baseball Hall of Fame plaques generally depict each of their inductees wearing a particular club'southward cap (with a few exceptions, such every bit Catfish Hunter and Greg Maddux), the bust sculptures of each Pro Football game Hall of Fame inductee make no reference to whatever specific squad. In addition to the bust that goes on permanent display at the Hall of Fame, inductees receive a distinctive Gold Jacket, and previous inductees nearly always wear theirs when participating at the new inductee ceremonies.
Previous induction ceremonies were held during the next solar day (Dominicus from 1999–2005, Saturday in 2006), situated on the steps of the Hall of Fame building.
Starting in 2002, the anniversary was moved to Fawcett Stadium (now Tom Benson Hall of Fame Stadium), where it was held from 1963 to 1965. Since 2007, the enshrinement ceremony has been held on the Saturday night, since 2017 two days after the Hall of Fame Game.[23]
Hall of Fame Game [edit]
The Hall of Fame Game, the annual NFL preseason opener, is played in Tom Benson Hall of Fame Stadium at Hall of Fame Village in Canton, Ohio. In 2017, the Hall of Fame Game was held for the kickoff fourth dimension on Thursday nighttime. The preseason archetype kicks off Enshrinement Week Powered by Johnson Controls and officially kicks off the NFL preseason.
Black College Football Hall of Fame [edit]
The Pro Football Hall of Fame museum includes a permanent exhibit recognizing the inductees of the Black College Football Hall of Fame. The two organizations partnered in 2016, also creating the Blackness College Football Hall of Fame Classic played at Tom Benson Hall of Fame Stadium.[24] [25]
Ralph Hay Pioneer Award [edit]
The Ralph Hay Pioneer Honor is an American football award given past the Pro Football Hall of Fame periodically to an individual who has made pregnant and innovative contributions to professional person football. The award is named subsequently Canton Bulldogs possessor and National Football League founder and chief organizer Ralph Hay. It was originally called the Daniel F. Reeves Pioneer Award, named after Los Angeles Rams owner and hall of fame inductee Dan Reeves. The honor is the highest and the most prestigious honor given past the Pro Football Hall of Fame, other than enshrinement.[26] Equally of 2022, Steve Sabol and Art McNally are the only people to receive the award and also become a Hall of Fame inductee.
Honorees [edit]
* | Elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame |
Year | Recipient | Notability | Note(s) |
---|---|---|---|
1972 | Fred Gehrke | Designer of the start football helmet logo | |
1975 | Arch Ward | Founder of the Chicago College All-Star Game and All-America Football Conference | |
1986 | John Facenda | Phonation of NFL Films | Awarded the Pete Rozelle Radio-Telly Award in 2021.[27] |
1992 | David Boss | ||
2001 | George Toma | Groundskeeper at Arrowhead Stadium | |
2004 | City of Pottsville, Pennsylvania | Birthplace of the Anthracite League and Pottsville Maroons | |
2007 | Steve Sabol * | Co-founder of NFL Films | Inducted to the Hall of Fame as a contributor in 2020 |
2012 | Art McNally * | Supervisor of officials for the NFL and World League, 1968–95 | Inducted to the Hall of Fame as a contributor in 2022 |
2016 | Joe Browne [28] | 50-yr employee of the NFL key part |
Criticism [edit]
The pocket-size number of candidates elected each year has helped foster what some perceive equally an inequality of representation at certain positions or in sure categories of role player, to the exclusion of defensive players in general (defensive backs and outside linebackers in particular), special teams players, wide receivers, and those from the "seniors" category. In that location has also been criticism that deserving players have been overlooked considering they played most or all of their careers on poor teams.[29]
In 2009, a New York Times article criticized the Hall for non including punter Ray Guy on its ballot, erroneously stating that the Hall did non have an inductee at the time representing the position[thirty] (punter Yale Lary had been inducted in 1979, while Sammy Baugh had also punted in addition to his quarterback play; the punter position was not specialized until free substitution became widespread in the 1960s, and near punters until then also played another position). Guy was eventually inducted as role of the 2014 course for the Hall of Fame.
The Pro Football Hall of Fame is unique amid North American major league sports halls of fame in that officials accept been generally excluded. Only ii figures, both inducted for their work as supervisor or managing director of officiating as opposed to game officiating—1966 inductee Hugh "Shorty" Ray[31] and 2022 inductee Fine art McNally—have been enshrined; McNally is the only inductee in the Hall to have experience equally an in-game official.[32] [33] The National Baseball game Hall of Fame and Museum, Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame and Hockey Hall of Fame have each inducted game officials as members.
Another prominent absenteeism from the Hall is sports-journalist Howard Cosell, who has all the same to either be awarded the Pete Rozelle Radio-Television Award or even get fully inducted despite his well-known association with Monday Night Football; an Baronial 2010 Sports Illustrated article hints that Cosell may have even been "blacklisted" past the NFL.[34] [35]
As the late 2010s approached, a number of controversial and polarizing figures began to reach eligibility for the Hall. For case, Darren Sharper'southward career achievements brand him a candidate for the Hall, but there is debate over whether he should be inducted due to his conviction on multiple rape charges afterwards he retired.[36]
Terrell Owens' exclusion from the Hall in his first two years of eligibility despite his strong individual statistics was a subject of public fence:[37] while Owens was elected to the Hall of Fame in 2018, he refused to nourish the enshrinement ceremony.[38]
Encounter as well [edit]
- Touchdown Club Charities Hall of Fame
- Canadian Football game Hall of Fame
- Arena Football game Hall of Fame
- Indoor Football League Hall of Fame
- Dick McCann Memorial Award—sometimes referred to equally the "writer's wing" of the Pro Football Hall of Fame
- Pete Rozelle Radio-Tv Accolade
- John Bunn Award - the Naismith Basketball Hall of Fame's comparable laurels
- Buck O'Neil Lifetime Accomplishment Accolade - the National Baseball Hall of Fame's comparable award.
References [edit]
- ^ "History of the Pro Football Hall of Fame". Pro Football Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on July xv, 2009. Retrieved February six, 2012.
- ^ a b c d Maroon, Thomas; Maroon, Margaret; Holbert, Craig (2006). Akron-County Football Heritage. Arcadia Publishing. Retrieved v January 2022.
- ^ "Pro Football game Hall of Fame Enshrinees". Retrieved February ten, 2022.
- ^ a b "15-person centennial slate for HOF revealed January. 15 on NFLN". NFL. January 8, 2020.
- ^ Fiorillo, Steve. "History of the NFL: From the 1890s to the Present". TheStreet . Retrieved 21 January 2019.
- ^ "History of the Pro Football Hall of Fame - Visit | Pro Football game Hall of Fame Official Site". Pro Football Hall of Fame.
- ^ "Hall of Fame ceremonies held at County". Youngstown Vindicator. (Ohio). Associated Press. August eleven, 1962. p. 8.
- ^ "Cards tie Giants, 21-21, in Hall of Fame Game". Toledo Blade. (Ohio). Associated Press. August 12, 1962. p. 6.
- ^ a b c d "The Pro Football game Hall of Fame: Then and Now". Pro Football game Hall of Fame. January 1, 2005. Archived from the original on February 4, 2012. Retrieved Feb half dozen, 2011.
- ^ "Pro Football Hall of Fame Village announces 'agreement in principal' on merger that could bring more greenbacks to project". WKYC. August 2, 2019. Retrieved August 2, 2019.
- ^ Abraham, Amani (August one, 2019). "Pro Football Hall of Fame Village delays frustrate neighbors in County". WKYC . Retrieved Baronial i, 2019.
- ^ "History of the Pro Football Hall of Fame". Pro Football Hall of Fame. Retrieved February 16, 2018.
- ^ "David Bakery, Pro Football Hall of Fame president, announces retirement". The Athletic. Oct sixteen, 2021. Retrieved February 4, 2022.
- ^ "Hall of Fame". goifl.com. Retrieved February 18, 2020.
- ^ "Chicago Bears: Team History". Pro Football game Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on June viii, 2012. Retrieved Feb half-dozen, 2011.
- ^ a b "Selection Process". Pro Football Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on January 30, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2012.
- ^ a b c "Choice Process FAQ". Pro Football Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on February 1, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2012.
- ^ a b "Canton welcome mat still out for O.J. Simpson". ESPN.com. July 21, 2017. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
- ^ "15-person centennial slate for HOF revealed Jan. 15 on NFLN". NFL.com. January 8, 2020. Retrieved February 4, 2022.
- ^ DeArdo, Bryan (January 12, 2020). "Jimmy Johnson joins Beak Cowher equally NFL coaches to be part of Hall of Fame's centennial class of 2020". CBS Sports . Retrieved February iv, 2022.
- ^ Gordon, Grant (January fifteen, 2020). "Pro Football Hall of Fame Centennial Class revealed". NFL.com . Retrieved February 4, 2022.
- ^ "2012 Pro Football game Hall of Fame Enshrinement Festival Schedule". Pro Football game Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on January 20, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2012.
- ^ "Class of 2007 Presenters". Pro Football Hall of Fame. July 2, 2007. Archived from the original on Feb 5, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2012.
- ^ "Black College Football game Hall of Fame". ProFootballHOF.com . Retrieved February 25, 2021.
- ^ Strickland, Ray (September 1, 2019). "Pro Football Hall of Fame unveils exhibit honoring historically black higher & university legends". WKYC.com . Retrieved February 25, 2021.
- ^ "Football Learning Academy". Football Learning Academy . Retrieved 2022-01-30 .
- ^ "Pro Football Hall of Fame honors the tardily John Facenda with Pete Rozelle Radio-Television Award". NFL.com . Retrieved 2022-01-30 .
- ^ "JOE BROWNE TO RECEIVE THE PRO FOOTBALL HALL OF FAME'S RALPH HAY PIONEER Honor | Pro Football Hall of Fame Official Site". pfhof . Retrieved 2022-01-xxx .
- ^ Barall, Andy (February 16, 2012). "How to Fix Football's Hall of Fame Voting System". The New York Times.
- ^ Joyner, 1000 C (Jan 25, 2009). "A Example for Ray Guy Belonging in Pro Football Hall of Fame". The New York Times.
- ^ Austro, Ben (February 3, 2018). "Art McNally is long overdue to be the first official in the Pro Football Hall of Fame". Football game Zebras.
- ^ Austro, Ben (Baronial 31, 2021). "Art McNally, male parent of modern NFL officiating, is the candidate to be the commencement official in the Pro Football Hall of Fame". Football game Zebras.
- ^ Austro, Ben (February 10, 2022). "Art McNally, male parent of mod NFL officiating, is the first official in the Pro Football Hall of Fame". Football Zebras.
- ^ Billson, Marky (August iv, 2010). "As strange as it sounds, Howard Cosell has never won Rozelle accolade". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on Oct six, 2010. Retrieved Baronial six, 2017.
- ^ Researcher, NFL (Feb 4, 2013). "Cronyism on the part of the NFL and the Pro Football Hall of Fame?". NFL Sports Web log.
- ^ Gabrielson, Ryan (April ten, 2015). "For Darren Sharper, a Identify in Prison. But in Hall of Fame, Too?". ProPublica.
- ^ Wagner-McGough, Sean (February 18, 2017). "1 Hall of Fame voter sheds light on why Terrell Owens didn't make information technology in". CBSSports.com.
- ^ Bieler, Des (July 12, 2018). "Hall of Fame to answer Terrell Owens' snub by refusing to denote his induction". The Washington Mail service . Retrieved February 4, 2022.
External links [edit]
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pro_Football_Hall_of_Fame
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